What are the health hazards of exposure to fragrances in consumer products and cosmetics? How can our regulatory system effectively address such hazards?
Fragranced consumer products are ubiquitous. In
addition to products sold explicitly as fragrance, such as perfumes and air
fresheners, fragrance is added to a wide range of products such as shampoos,
soaps, makeup, laundry products, household cleaners, candles, and toys. The smell
of a product often guides our consumer choices. But does it also influence our
health?
The complex and proprietary
mix of industrial chemicals added to consumer products as fragrance is
unstudied and largely unregulated. There is scant information about the safety
of most chemicals in consumer products; our chemicals regulatory system, across
many agencies and statutes, requires only the most minimal testing for adverse
health effects. At the same time, the presence of chemicals in products is
often undisclosed, as our regulatory system values the importance of
confidential business information – often above public health. This leaves
healthcare providers and consumers with little information about the health
effects of the products they are using every day, in particular the mix of
chemicals that comprise the fragrance in a product.
There is much that we don’t know, but the
little information we do have about fragrances points to the presence of
potentially dangerous chemicals in these complex synthetic mixtures.
Responses
Coughing and headaches at work - The cause may be sitting right next to you
Evelyn I. Bain MEd, RN, COHN-S. FAAOHN
What's that smell? The not so sexy truth about fragrance
Stacy Malkan
Health Hazards of Fragrance in Cleaning Products: What You Don't Know Might Hurt You
Alexandra Scranton
Fragranced Consumer Products: Science, Health, and Policy Implications
Anne Steinemann, PhD
The views expressed in these essays are those of their respective authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of Physicians for Social Responsibility.
Comments Leave a Comment
Help... I work in a skilled nursing center (rest home) One of the upper level staff has decided that Scentsy products are good for us... but it is causing me difficulties with breathing, eye and sinus issues. I have asked them to not use it but am met with apathy... help...
December 13, 2012Thank you for turning your attention to this PSR. A major issue in pursing improvements in this area through the legal system is the "idiopathy" of neurotoxic symptoms. Find a medical basis to prove the headaches are caused by the fragrances. If there is one- I'd love to know what it is and so would my doctors.
November 13, 2011I live in low-income housing where we are forced to breathe toxic fumes from "fragrance" dispensers located in the hallway of the building. That, in addition to neighbors who smoke, sickens me and gives me frequent headaches. I have to cover my mmouth and nose whenever I go into the hallway. Also, I have noticed an incredibly strong chemical smell in various discount or dollar stores. I am sure that they must be spraying bug spray or something like it. Makes you wonder how much of that seeps into the products in such stores. Sometimes trying to save a little money costs you a lot in adverse health effects!
November 11, 2011That's why I only use pure essential oils, which I use to make my own perfume and bath salts...
November 10, 2011awesome topic, great info
November 9, 2011Someone needs to do something about the toxic air fresheners being pumped into hotels and casinos by companies like ScentAir and Aromasys. Employees are sick, many have cancer and some have died. Please help us.
November 4, 2011Walk down any suburban street and you can tell in which houses there is laundry being done. Maybe I always had a touch of asthma but after years of second hand smoke at home and in the work place my health and immune system took a turn that has left me with the inability to be near fragrances, building materials, cats and dogs, etc. I now live a life based on avoidance, the only advice doctors can give, and always carrying an inhaler. I've learned to cope but I have to say fragrance is the worst. How can you get away from it when it's leaching out of people's clothes from their laundry detergent and fabric softeners. I have to ask friends and family when they visit for a few days to please wash their clothes in scent free detergent before visiting. I can only work where I do because the windows open. I'm lucky that I only had one experience that sent me to the hospital. It was caused by someone using perfumed laundry detergent in my home that had Febreeze in it. It's been eight years since I've been inside a mall and until I was put on oral medication I could not be in a store longer than 15 minutes at a time. Recently, I said to my friend as I was standing on the curb near her home, that when she opened the door to her house, I could smell the cleaning chemicals from the street. She was shocked. People have no idea just how bad the products they are using are. They are mistaking clean for what are in reality cancer causing chemicals. There is no need for fragrence to be in every product. It's gone way above and beyond the norm. And the only thing I can see is more people feeling tired, worn out and it's all because of frangrance. I pray something will be done legislation wise to stop companies from this unnecessary bombardment.
November 4, 2011