Approaching the anniversary of Japanese nuclear catastrophe, PSR Docs Warn that First Responders are Dangerously Unprepared for a Fukushima-level disaster in the U.S.
March 7, 2012
One year after the Fukushima reactor crisis in Japan, no meaningful
progress has been achieved in improving the ability of first responders and
medical professionals to react to a disaster on a similar scale in the United
States, according to a major new report from Physicians for Social
Responsibility (PSR). The report, titled
“Nuclear Power and Public Health: Lessons from Fukushima, Still Dangerously
Unprepared,” discusses what we now know happened in the Fukushima nuclear
accident, the inadequacies of our current infrastructure to cope with a similar
scale nuclear accident, and proposes recommendations to ease some of the
attendant problems associated with nuclear emergencies. These include:
- Education of the
public and First Responders regarding radiation exposure and health;
- Implementation and
education of the public and First Responders on emergency plans which may
include sheltering in place, early distribution of stable potassium iodide, and
evacuation;
- Enhancement of
the NRC’s ability to monitor the distressed site in real time with
communication and transparency to the public about such events;
- Enhanced fuel
pool security
- A moratorium on
building further nuclear power plants until the attendant problems of safety
and dealing with waste are openly dealt with and solved in some fashion;
- The phasing out
of nuclear power as a source of energy, beginning now.
The report was released at a national news conference Tuesday, March 6,
which featured Dr. Ira Helfand, North American vice president, International
Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War (IPPNW) and past president of
Physicians for Social Responsibility, Erik Larsen, MD, associate director of
the emergency department, White Plains Hospital and member of the National
Disaster Medical System, the Disaster Medical Assistance Teams, and the New
York City MEDICS Disaster Team, and two Japanese experts, Dr. Yuki Tanaka, research professor, History, Hiroshima Peace
Institute, Hiroshima City University and author of several books, and Mr. Kyoko
Kitajima, organizer, Precariat Union, Tokyo, and provider of aid and support
activities in response to the March 11, 2011 earthquake and tsunami, who spoke
of their personal experiences with the
profound human, environmental, and psychological impacts of the
Fukushima disaster.