PSR physician experts
gathered at the National Press Club on
April 26—the 25th anniversary of the Chernobyl nuclear accident—to
draw comparisons between Chernobyl and the ongoing Fukushima nuclear crisis, and to issue
a warning about the inadequacies of
emergency preparedness, in the event of such an accident in the United
States.
On April 26, 1986, the fourth reactor of the Chernobyl
nuclear power plant exploded, contaminating approximately 77,000 square miles
of land and spreading dangerous radioactive isotopes around the world. The
public health effects of this disaster continue to be felt a quarter-century
after the accident took place. The
ongoing nuclear crisis in Japan shows that the world remains vulnerable to
nuclear accidents. We cannot afford
another Chernobyl or Fukushima.
Dr. Jeff Patterson relayed his experiences at Moscow Hospital
No. 6, where victims of Chernobyl were treated, saying “The long-term effects
of this spread of radiation are much more destructive than the one-time x-ray
and gamma dose that people received at Hiroshima and Nagasaki. We will not see
the final outcome of this experiment for hundreds of years.”
The Institute for Policy Studies’ Bob Alvarez spoke about
how the Fukushima nuclear crisis underscores the vulnerability of spent fuel
storage in pools to accidents or attack, especially the 31 reactors in the US
with a similar design as the Fukushima reactors.
Dr. Andrew Kanter outlined the potential catastrophic effects
of a Chernobyl- or Fukushima-scale accident in the United States and demonstrated
PSR’s new online Evacuation Zone Map , which shows where a person lives in relation to a nuclear reactor
and an evacuation zone. He
discussed the difficult logistics of an evacuation and demands on medical
personnel.
Dr. Ira Helfand wrapped up the event with a discussion of
the harm to human health from radiation exposure, concluding “the risks to
public health, the economy and our environment from nuclear power far outweigh
the benefits.”
The official report of the Fukushima Nuclear Accident Independent Investigation Commission from the National Diet of Japan (Executive Summary). Read more »
In the Spotlight
September 20, 2013
Conference: Climate Smart Southwest Build new and fortify existing cross-cultural, community, and governmental partnerships to educate and engage community action to address the anticipated public health impacts of climate change in the Southwest, September 20-21.